Four U.S. senators have called for peaceful and fair elections in Zambia ahead of the country’s August 13 vote, citing concerns about the electoral environment.
Senators Jeanne Shaheen, Cory Booker, Jeff Merkley and Chris Van Hollen said they were concerned by what they described as attempts by the ruling party to undermine the conditions for a fair contest.
In a joint statement, the senators said the United States values its long-standing partnership with Zambia, which has included cooperation on peacekeeping, the U.S. President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief programming and democracy initiatives.
They said the relationship had been strained by the Trump Administration’s efforts to link lifesaving health assistance with critical minerals access through the Global Health Memorandum of Understanding.
The senators alleged that President Hakainde Hichilema and the United Party for National Development appear to be using laws that had previously been used against political opponents, including Hichilema himself, to advance his bid for a second term.
They also said laws governing political campaign gatherings were being selectively enforced to restrict opposition rallies, while Zambia’s Constitution and electoral framework had been reformed without meaningful consultation with civil society.
The lawmakers urged all parties and candidates to commit to peaceful elections and ensure laws are applied fairly regardless of political affiliation.
They also called on the Department of State to increase engagement with Zambian civil society before, during and after the election, while commending advocacy groups working to strengthen election integrity.
